Meaning of "John Henry" by Big Bill Broonzy

The lyrics of "John Henry" tell a compelling story of resilience, determination, and ultimately sacrifice. John Henry embodies the archetype of the hardworking individual who faces insurmountable odds with unwavering courage and strength. The repetition of John Henry's refusal to let the steel drill beat him down illustrates his unyielding spirit in the face of adversity. The imagery of the mountain being so high and John Henry's call for water before his untimely death symbolizes the human struggle against forces that are greater than oneself. Additionally, the references to his little woman in a red dress and his determination to be a steel-driving man despite his fate highlight the themes of love and ambition that drive individuals even in the face of inevitable outcomes. Overall, "John Henry" speaks to the human experience of perseverance, struggle, and ultimately the acceptance of mortality.