Meaning of "I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine" by Bob Dylan

"I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine" is a song with rich imagery and profound symbolism that delves into themes of social inequality, spirituality, and the human condition. The lyrics depict St. Augustine, a symbol of religious and philosophical wisdom, in a state of misery, representing the suffering and poverty that exists in the world. The blanket and coat of solid gold that St. Augustine carries exemplify his selflessness and the stark contrast between his material possessions and his concern for the souls of others.

The call for "gifted kings and queens" to listen to his "sad complaint" highlights the moral obligation of those in power to address the injustices faced by the less fortunate. The mention of martyrs who are no longer present emphasizes the lack of empathy and sacrifice from the current generation. However, St. Augustine tells them that though they may continue on their path, they are not alone in their struggles, suggesting a shared human experience of hardship and longing for connection.

The dream takes a darker turn as the protagonist dreams of being among those who put St. Augustine to death. This can be interpreted as a recognition of society's tendency to reject and silence voices of truth and justice. The feelings of anger, loneliness, and terror upon awakening represent the emotional impact of realizing the consequences of one's actions or inaction.

In a broader sense, "I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine" can be seen as a reflection on the nature of humanity itself, highlighting the contradictions and challenges faced by individuals in their quest for morality and purpose. It serves as a critique of societal indifference towards the suffering of others and a reminder of the importance of empathy and compassion.