Meaning of "Indian Sunset" by Elton John

"Indian Sunset" paints a poignant picture of the struggle and suffering faced by Native Americans at the hands of European settlers. The song explores themes of loss, displacement, and the clash of two different cultures. The narrator's deep connection to their heritage, represented by their ability to read the smoke signals and their skills as a warrior, contrasts with the encroachment of the white man and the decimation of their way of life.

The lyrics convey the narrator's disbelief and mourning for his fallen chieftain, expressing a sense of duty and loyalty to their people. The line "he would not leave the chosen ones to the buzzards and the soldiers' guns" suggests the chieftain's commitment to protecting his tribe and their land.

The narrator's identity as a Native American is central to the song, as they refer to themselves as "Yellow Dog" and express resentment towards the white man who fears them. They describe their childhood experiences learning Native American customs, such as hurling the tomahawk and riding a painted pony, as well as their desire to win the affections of a chieftain's daughter, further highlighting their connection to their culture.

As the narrator contemplates the fate of their people, they express their refusal to accept the gradual oppression of the Native American race. The line "What kind of words are these to hear from Yellow Dog, whom the white man fears?" underscores the hypocrisy and power dynamics at play. They assert their right to only take what is rightfully theirs, emphasizing their attachment to their pony, partner, and child, and their unwillingness to witness the demise of their heritage.

The song also touches on the historical figure Geronimo, symbolizing the loss and defeat experienced by Native Americans. The passing renegades inform the narrator of Geronimo's death, emphasizing the violence and betrayal suffered by Native American leaders who were willing to lay down their weapons.

Ultimately, the lyrics suggest the narrator's decision to stop running and face the inevitable. They seek solace in finding the yellow moon, which represents a place of peace, and reuniting with their loved ones. The image of the red sun sinking into the hills of gold signifies the end of their life, offering them peace and release from the turmoil and suffering they have endured.