The lyrics of "Mary Hamilton" tell the story of a woman named Mary Hamilton who has borne a baby to a high-ranking Stuart, is forced to drown her baby, and is then sentenced to death by hanging. As she is being taken to the gallows, the king offers to save her but she refuses, choosing to face her fate. In the end, she references the remaining three Marys, highlighting the injustice she faced.

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Meaning of "Mary Hamilton" by Joan Baez


The lyrics of "Mary Hamilton" tell a tragic story of a woman betrayed by those in power. Mary Hamilton's tale reflects the societal pressures and injustices faced by women during this time period, where she is condemned for her actions, even though she was likely a victim of circumstances beyond her control. By refusing the king's offer to save her, she asserts her agency and chooses to face her fate with dignity rather than being saved by someone who had a hand in her suffering. The reference to the three remaining Marys at the end serves as a somber reminder of the fate shared by women who are marginalized and punished for circumstances beyond their control.