Meaning of "Jericho" by Sister Rosetta Tharpe

"Jericho" draws inspiration from the biblical tale found in the book of Joshua. The story revolves around the Israelites, led by Joshua, as they conquer the city of Jericho. The song highlights Joshua's determination and unwavering belief in the power of God. "Joshua fit the battle of Jericho" signifies his suitability and readiness for the task at hand. The repetition of the phrase emphasizes this point, reinforcing his instrumental role in the battle. The mention of other historical figures such as Gideon and Saul serves to contrast them with Joshua, reiterating that there is no one like him.

The song's central theme centers around the power of faith and the triumph of good over evil. The walls of Jericho symbolize obstacles and barriers that stand in the way of progress, and Joshua's faith in God allows him to overcome these challenges. The lines "Up to the walls of Jericho, With sword drawn in his hand" depict Joshua's physical readiness for battle, but it is his reliance on divine intervention that ultimately leads to victory. The blowing of horns further signifies the divine intervention that aids Joshua in his conquest. The repetition of the phrase "And the walls come tumblin' down" acts as a refrain, emphasizing the victorious outcome of Joshua's efforts.

"Jericho" carries a deeper metaphorical meaning beyond the biblical narrative. It serves as a symbol of liberation and overcoming adversity, resonating with African Americans during the civil rights movement. Just as Joshua demolished the walls of Jericho, this song symbolizes the breaking down of racial barriers and the fight against oppression. By referencing this gospel hymn, Sister Rosetta Tharpe aligns herself and her music with the struggle for equality and empowerment.